Tania Lefman

Tania Lefman was born on August 15, 1929, in Korets, Poland, near the Russian border. Following the German occupation in 1941, Tania and her mother were forced from their home into the Korets ghetto. As conditions worsened and Jews were taken from the ghetto and killed, they escaped. Tania initially hid with a Polish farming family who had worked for her mother, but when her presence became known to neighbors, she joined her mother and several other Jews hiding underground in the surrounding forest. They remained in hiding for roughly two years, before eventually joining partisans toward the end of the war. After the war, Tania and her mother eventually made their way to the Landsberg displaced persons camp in Germany from 1945 to 1950. In Landsberg, she met her future husbanad, Henry Lefman, a fellow Polish Jewish survivor who had survived several concentration camps and was studying engineering. In March 1950, at age twenty, Tania immigrated alone to the United States, traveling aboard the General J. H. McRae and entering through Ellis Island before joining relatives in Boston. Tania worked in a garment factory while attending high school at night, and she and Henry married in 1951 after he immigrated to the United States. They raised three children. In later life, Lefman became active in the Greater Boston Jewish and Holocaust survivor communities. She volunteered with organizations that assist other survivors, participated in synagogue life, and served as treasurer for a Holocaust survivors’ organization. 

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Scope and Content Note

This interview with Tania Lefman documents her life as a Holocaust survivor and Jewish immigrant to the United States. Lefman discusses her childhood and family life in Korets, Poland; the Soviet and German occupations; confinement in the Korets ghetto; escape and survival with her mother while hiding in the woods; and their experiences with partisans near the end of the war. She describes postwar displacement, life in the Landsberg displaced persons camp in Germany, and her immigration to the United States in 1950. The interview also addresses her marriage to fellow Holocaust survivor Henry Lefman, work and education, raising three children in the Boston area, Jewish religious and family traditions, involvement with Congregation Mishkan Tefila, volunteer activities and work with Holocaust survivors, and reflections on the lasting effects of the Holocaust, particularly the loss of educational opportunities and childhood.

The views expressed in these interviews are solely those of the speakers and do not reflect the positions of JWA or its affiliates.

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How to cite this page

Oral History of Tania Lefman. Interviewed by Brenda Kaplan. 10 June 1999. Jewish Women's Archive. (Viewed on September 8, 2026) <https://jwa.org/oralhistories/lefman-tania>.

Oral History of Tania Lefman by the Jewish Women's Archive is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at https://jwa.org/contact/oralhistory.